DOI : 10.17577/IJERTCONV14IS050033- Open Access

- Authors : Ruchika Gupta, Manoj, Nishant Sharma, Prashant, Rohan Sagar, Mohit Mehta
- Paper ID : IJERTCONV14IS050033
- Volume & Issue : Volume 14, Issue 05, IIRA 5.0 (2026)
- Published (First Online) : 24-05-2026
- ISSN (Online) : 2278-0181
- Publisher Name : IJERT
- License:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Analysis of IPL Match Using Machine Learning
1Ruchika Gupta, 2Manoj, 3Nishant Sharma, 4Prashant 5Rohan Sagar, 6Mohit Mehta
1 Assistant Professor, Computer Science and Engineering Department, MIT, Moradabad, India
ruchikagupta.mit@gmail.com1
2,3,4,5,6Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Moradabad Institute of Technology,
Moradabad, U. P., India
mpal75441@gmail.com2, nishantsharmabtech@gmail.com3, pc053867@gmail.com4 sagarrohan734@gmail.com5, mohitmehta0900@gmail.com6
ABSTRACT
The nation of India worships cricket as its most widely enjoyed sport which exists in different game types such as T20, ODI, and Test. The Indian Premier League exists as a national cricket competition that selects participants from various Indian regional squads along with national and international players. Cricket fans enthusiastically followed this league because of television broadcasting and livestreaming and radio coverage. Organizations that support the IPL along with online traders depend on accurate match outcome predictions. Multiple team success indicators such as player compositions and performance averages along with previous win statistics allow predictions about a match between two teams when combined with standard toss outcome and venue conditions. The paper develops algorithms for IPL match outcome prediction through support vector machines and random forest classifier and logistic regression. The experimental data revealed Random Forest as the superior choice among all tested algorithms since it achieved 95.10% accuracy
Keywords: Cricket Analytics, Machine Learning in Sports, Match Outcome
prediction, player Performance Analysis.
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INTRODUCTION
The Indian Premier League (IPL) operates as one of the most well-known and anticipated global cricket tournaments. The Indian Premier League appeared under the supervision of the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) during 2008 because this tournament introduced cricket to a new style through its fast limited-over matches and stars from the world of sports and strong commercial strategies. Both fans of sports and professional cricket analysts who also engage in match betting and fantasy league activities matches because the format contains unpredictable yet highly competitive features. Previously match prediction was done by expert evaluation and analysis of historical records and statistical data. The sport analytics revolution in data science occurred through machine learning which brought novel data analysis prospects.
The spread of machine learning applications under artificial intelligence now serves predictive modeling throughout different sectors including finance and healthcare and share parallel interests in forecastin enable scale-up historical record assessments which produce enhanced pattern recognition above classic statistical methodologies. The utilization of ML methods in IPL match predictions generates detailed and precise assessments of factors like team results and player metrics and surface conditions and weather patterns and past match data.
The investigation performs tests on multiple machine learning algorithms for IPL match predictions while measuring their accuracy levels and methodological performance against each other. An assessment of IPL match outcome predictions was performed by the authors who utilized Decision Trees, Random Forest, Support Vector Machines (SVM), Logistic Regression on historical IPL match data. This investigation concentrates on improving IPL match predictions by examining vital elements using state- of-the-art predictive analysis approaches.
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LITERATURE SURVEY
Sudhamathy & Meenakshi [1] examined IPL data using machine learning techniques in R, identifying key performance indicators to enhance predictive accuracy. Their study highlighted the importance of team statistics and individual player performances in determining match outcomesAbhishek et al. Abhishek et al. (2019) [2] used several machine learning models to predict the winner of IPL matches. They used several factors, including team form, result of throws and previous performance, and found that ensemble methods exceeded single classify.
Kaluarachchi & Aparna [3] suggested cricai, a classification -based approach to predict the result of One Day International (ODI) cricket. Their work emphasized the importance of functional choices and classification methods in IPL correspond to prediction models in the future. Trathi et al [4] investigated evaluation measurements
in IPL predictive models, and tackles challenges presented by data vagueness. Their research emphasized the role of match conditions and player relief to determine model accuracy. Roy et al. [5] Designed a ranking model of IPL team based on social network variables. They used Hadoop Framework and Mapreduce programming for high data management, and improved the accuracy of predictions.
WickramaSinghe [6] employed Bayes's naive classifier to predict the player's performance. The study demonstrated that statistical attributes such as economy rate and attack rate are crucial for performance evaluation. Nigel Rodrigues et al. [7] Used multiple random forest regression to evaluate the traces of scouts and players, helping in the strategic selection of players for future matches. Wright (2019)[8] presented an inventory forecast model based on planning restrictions, such as team availability and arena selection. The research has applied metaheuristic algorithms for planning optimization.
Maduranga et al. (2020) [9] applied data mining methods to predict corresponding results to compare various methods and face the main forecast problems. PATIL & DALGADE [10] enhanced predictive validity while employing set learning techniques. The large IPL data set facilitated a general analysis of results developments over a few seasons. Mchale [11] applied the logistical regression to predict a one -day cricket victory probabilities, providing information on important match -winning parameters.
VS et al. (2023) [12] investigated Team Bowler's performance metrics and set limits on playing phosphorus, Overs Bowled and weeks spent as a successful chair indicators. Jadhav et al. [13] use Vektorm Employee Support Machines (SVM) to predict NBA playoffs and illustrate possible applications of equivalent IPL correspondence models. Tekade et al. [14] have gathered a combination of statistical techniques to create an optimized forecast model and overcome conventional classification methods.
Sharma et al. (2020) [15]explored deep learning for IPL forecasting and demonstrate that neural networks learn to capture subtle patterns in cricket data. Kumar & Gupta [16] presented a model of hybrid machines that combine reinforcement learning with observed models and improve the accuracy to correspond
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PROBLEM DEFINITION AND METHODOLOGY
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Problem Definition
Prediction of IPL match outcomes involves careful thought about active factors such as player performance and team strategies and field conditions and climatic factors. Conventional predictive methods show poor performance in describing intricate
interlinked relationships among variables since they cannot produce consistent sound forecasts. Machine learning offers data-driven analysis procedures that operate with large datasets to identify underlying patterns with enhanced ability to forecast. The study intends to create ML models for IPL match prediction while addressing key issues of data preparation and model improvement in addition to some key necessary attributes. The study objective is to improve predictive accuracy as well as provide useful information intended to enhance cricket analytics.
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METHODOLOGY
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Data Collection
The research gathers IPL match records from official IPL documents and sports analytics databases and cricket Application Program Interfaces (APIs). The collected data consists of match information together individual models which included cross validations and feature selection. with team statistics and player data and field conditions and meteorological factors. satisfactory accuracy in predicting cricket match outcomes.
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Data Preprocessing
The preprocessing phase includes three essential steps which consist of handling missing values together with correcting inconsistencies while standardizing numerical features. The dataset receives extensive cleaning treatment before its variables achieve structured formatting. A combination of data transformation techniques is used for team name encoding in addition to time value parameterization and numerical data normalization to improve model effectiveness.
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Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) operates on data to recognize statistical relationships and patterns and abnormal findings throughout the dataset. Researchers apply histograms and scatter plots together with box plots to study data distribution patterns in their analysis. The analysis explores essential findings which include proving data about how player form evolves and team performance shifts as well as how outside elements such as pitch conditions affect match outcomes.
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Feature
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Top Batsman Prediction
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Top Bowler Prediction
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Player of the Match
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IPL Victory Predictor
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Live IPL Matches
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Voice Report
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Machine Learning Model Implementation
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Decision Trees is a choice since they offer good interpretability while they deal with classification data.
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Random Forest acts as an ensemble learning system that reduces prediction variance and enhances stability.
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Support Vector Machines (SVM) detects non-linear patterns among features by virtue of its usage. Logistic Regression acts as a model baseline since it assists in .
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Model Evaluation
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Each model performance evaluation relies on these provided metrics:
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The measurement tool tests how accurate predictions overall perform during evaluation.
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Precision and Recall determine the relationship between erroneous positive outcomes and erroneous negative outcomes.
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Elements of precision and recall merge into one evaluation metric which is called F1-score.
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The Confusion Matrix displays model recognition performance for correct and incorrect outputs through a graphical representation.
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ROC-AUC metrics assess the capability of the model to function properly between identifying winning teams and losing teams.
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Hyperparameter Tuning
The model accuracy reaches higher levels through Grid Search and Random Search which represent two approaches to hyperparameter tuning. The optimal parameters that result from these optimization methods lead to the highest achievable prediction accuracy levels.
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RESULTS
The Indian Premier League (IPL) (IPL) forecast includes team performance analysis, players figures, field status and historical trends. Based on the recent form, the team's depth and data -oriented information, Team A and Team B emerge as strong contestants. Factors such as constant first -order hit, balanced bowling and strategic captaincy attacks increase their opportunities. In addition, anxiety about injury, face to -face and adaptability to various places play an important role. Although cricket is unexpected, statistical modeling and expert Rai states that both these teams are more likely to win the IPL Trophy, as shown in Figure 1
Figure 1. IPL Winning Predictor
IPL's, best scout and top player forecasting player requires analyzing previous performances, attack rates, economy rates and correspondence conditions. Advanced statistical models evaluate the player's form, opposition weaknesses and tone behavior. It is likely that the first scout has a high average and strike rate, while the main player must stand out in tenants and economics. The game player is often granted by impactful performances at crucial moments. The combination of machine learning and
specialist insights increases the accuracy of these predictions in the IPL tournaments, such as a show in Figure 2
Figure 2. Player of the Match, Top Batsman and Top Bowler Prediction
IPL LIVE matches offer an engrossing cricket experience and combines high speed actions with real data analysis. Advanced transmission technologies, ultrasound cameras and sporing systems for bullets improve the visualization experience. Digital platforms provide live scores, player statistics and specialized comments, involving millions of fans worldwide. Big Data AI and integration help to analyze trends, players and strategic decisions. Interactions in social media and fantasy alloys reinforce public participation. This research examines the effect of live broadcast, technological advances and fans engagement on IPS popularity, as a show in Figure 3
Figure 3. Live IPL Matches
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CONCLUSIONS
A prediction of winners in cricket remains extremely difficult because it requires complicated processes. But with the introduction of machine learning, The functionality becomes easy and straightforward when introduced to machine learning systems. In this paper, Multiple contributors exist for the outcomes of the subject. Irrespective of the factors that influence Indian Premier League outcomes. Factors Multiple variables determine the final result of an IPL match. The IPL matches depend on various elements which consist of Sustainability, (pp. 250-255). . The playing teams together with playing field location and regulations for toss and city jurisdiction. winner and the toss decision. We have analyzed IPL data. The analysis leveraged data from sets which enabled predictions about game results through evaluation of player performance. The present research used specific approaches to acquire its results. Logistic Regression and Support Wctor Machine (SVM) as well as the Decision Tree works together as the final test techniques with the Random Forest Classifier and the decision tree, random forest classifier.
The future analysis will concentrate on each variable of consideration. Monthly assessments will determine a players performance output for the season. His bowling and batting rating values are among the analysis factors also be predicted. The model creates an opportunity for making predictions man of the match for the two teams.
FUTURE SCOPE
Cricket is regularly appeared as a game of uncertainty. The system may be more advantageous with new capabilities, which includes player guidelines for strategic gain, by way of reading the opponent crew based totally on different factors, such as their lineup, player abilities, and winning climatic situations.
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